Back Pain, Spine Strength, and Good Posture

The spine is probably the single most amazing thing about your body. It supports us as we walk upright and helps us to lift objects. Keeping the spine in good shape is vital to a happy, healthy life. As a sufferer of back pain myself, I have learned a few things that may help you to relieve the pain you have or, hopefully, to avoid it altogether.

Living with back pain can be a miserable experience. You cannot do the things you normally would and simple things like tying your shoes or holding your baby are cumbersome. You do not need to live that way. The first step is to understand a little about the back so you can avoid the things that will cause pain.

Your back is designed to act with gravity. The vertebra (bones) are stacked one on top of the other and are arranged with three distinct curves or arches: 1) the neck (cervical) curve, 2) the middle back (thoracic) curve and 3) the lower back (lumbar) curve.

Between each vertebra are fluid filled discs to cushion the vertebra so they don’t rub together; very painful! Attached to the vertebra are a myriad of muscles.

So, as you can see, the back is a concert of muscle, bone and cushions all acting together. When you are at rest, a good posture is important to keep the spine in its natural position. A good posture is achieved by having the shoulders aligned with the hips. When sitting, the feet are flat to the floor, the knees at right angles. When standing, the feet should be no more than shoulder width.

When you have good posture, you keep those three curves in your spine in the right alignment. This protects the health of your spine and your back muscles, preventing most back pain. However, if you already happen to suffer from back pain, what can you do to help reduce this pain?  If you have bad back pain, spine strength has already been compromised.  What can you do?

Simple exercises are the ticket. These can help relieve pain that is already present as well as help avoid it altogether. Before any activity is undertaken, do some stretching and bending. This helps loosen the muscles and gets them ready for the coming activity. A basic warm up, like an athlete before an event.

If you are already in pain, there are exercises you can do, like that above, but they need to be done carefully and not overdone. Leg lifts are great for this and so are side bends and forward/backward bends. Remember, though, that if it hurts, STOP IMMEDIATELY!

By practicing good posture and doing some warm ups before engaging in any activity will alleviate a problem most of the time. For back pain sufferers, good, back friendly posture will rebuild your spine one vertebra at a time and put you back in line in no time.

If you’re good to your spine, then it will do the same for you, providing you with a lifetime of pain free, flexible mobility. Work to improve posture and your back will reward you.

Finally, whenever you’re lifting, make sure to do so with your legs instead of your back. Many serious back injuries are caused by improper lifting techniques. When you’re lifting, bend at the knee, grasp the object you want to lift and stand – this lets your legs do the lifting and protects your spine.